Marksmanship skill level 3 meaning - Marksmanship: Continue advanced marksmanship and maneuvering Navigation Course: Carry out a multiple-day land navigation course to test your survival, fitness, and Soldier skills "In Basic Training, you’re going to learn discipline… and you’re doing it alongside people to your left and right that you will know the rest of your Army career."

 
marksmanship performance has relied on shot placement (e.g., score, accuracy, tightness of shots) to make judgments about a shooter’s skill level. Although appropriate as a broad measure of relative ability, evaluation solely on the basis of shot placement carries with it the potential to conceal underlying differences in shooter skill. . Nightstand with drawers under dollar50

NRA Marksmanship Qualification Program. Harrisburg Hunters’ and Anglers' Association is an excellent facility to introduce a young shooter to the discipline and practice it takes to become an expert marksman. The courses of fire for the NRA’s Qualification Program are designed to take shooters from beginning skill levels through ...marksmanship meaning: 1. skill in shooting 2. skill in shooting 3. skill in shooting: . Learn more. o Corrects table (tables 3–1, 3–6, 5–1, and D–1). This administrative revision, dated 11 April 2019 — o Supersedes Army Directive 2013-27, Army Instructor Badges and Personnel Development Skill Identifiers forBasedonthehonorsystem,shooters acquirethelargedisciplinepatchat theonsetoftheprogramand,aseach ratingisearned,theyareentitledto allofthecorrespondingawardsfor thatrating.Eachratinglevelhasaskill rocker,medal,pin,andcertificate awardthatrecognizesandhighlights theachievement. Foreword . As the Chemical Corps enters its second century of service in the United States Army, it must adapt to new threats and overcome 15 years of atrophy of chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) skills within the Initial Entry Training Rifle Marksmanship Drill Sergeants U.S. Army Marksmanship Unit BRM ARM Diagnosing Skills Training Marksmanship Fundamentals SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF 19. LIMITATION OF ABSTRACT Unlimited 20. NUMBER OF PAGES 116 21. RESPONSIBLE PERSON Ellen Kinzer, Technical Publication Specialist 703-545-4225 Connecticut student firearms classes instill the knowledge, skills, and attitude necessary for owning, maintaining, and shooting a firearm. Level 1 sponsors beginner to advanced courses, CCW, women only, pistol, rifle, AR-15, shotgun, personal protection, safety, advanced defensive training, active shooter response, range safety office and more.May 3, 2017 · Having one try at putting 16 out of 20 shots into a six inch group at that distance can be an eye opener about one’s demonstrable skill level. To test myself on the requirements, today I shot all four levels with three different pistols; Walther P22, S&W SD9VE 9mm, and S&W 332 .32 H&R Magnum, which is my carry gun. A profession is a trade-oriented set of skills that player characters may learn and incrementally advance in order to gather, make, or enhance items that can be used in World of Warcraft gameplay. In essence, professions are 'jobs' characters may have. Professions are learned and improved via a trainer for a nominal fee, or sometimes advanced with special recipes. Any profession can be learned ... US Army. Although the U.S. Army awards their marksmanship qualification badges for a variety of weapons, there are only three different types of Army Marksmanship badges: the Marksman Badge, the Sharpshooter Badge, and the Expert Badge. The weapon in which the expertise level was reached is indicated in the clasp (which is a bar with a couple ... NRA Marksmanship Qualification Program. Harrisburg Hunters’ and Anglers' Association is an excellent facility to introduce a young shooter to the discipline and practice it takes to become an expert marksman. The courses of fire for the NRA’s Qualification Program are designed to take shooters from beginning skill levels through ... Aug 30, 2017 · I have been so caught up trying to understand the overall structure of the gun training industry and its central individuals and organizations that I have neglected the proverbial elephant in the room: the National Rifle Association Education and Training Department. Practicing the Five Firing Fundamentals: There are five fundamental elements of rifle firing—aiming, breath control, movement control, trigger control, and follow-through. All of these elements work together as one process and should be practiced together in this way. Aim: Align your sight with the target. Follow two guidelines when you aim.marksmanship performance has relied on shot placement (e.g., score, accuracy, tightness of shots) to make judgments about a shooter’s skill level. Although appropriate as a broad measure of relative ability, evaluation solely on the basis of shot placement carries with it the potential to conceal underlying differences in shooter skill.Foreword . As the Chemical Corps enters its second century of service in the United States Army, it must adapt to new threats and overcome 15 years of atrophy of chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) skills within the In the United States (U.S.), a marksmanship badge is a U.S. military badge or a civilian badge which is awarded to personnel upon successful completion of a weapons qualification course (known as marksmanship qualification badges) or high achievement in an official marksmanship competition (known as marksmanship competition badges ).As part of the NRA Basics of Pistol Shooting Course, students fire a qualification. The second level of that Qualification is Level 2 (White). Firing... Also hi-level RivTech handguns like RM232, RM99 or RM103A. Once you have a suitable weapon, the best way to level marksmanship is to go Full Redneck. Crank up the stereo, knock back a few beers, and start blazing away at nothing / some tin cans you put on the ground / street signs / alcohol-fuelled hallucinations.Feb 10, 1993 · soldier`s manual, mos 13b, cannon crew member, skill level 1: usafas: stp 6-13b24-sm-tg: active: 09/13/1993: soldier`s manual and trainer`s guide, mos 13b, cannon crew member skill levels 2/3/4: usafas: stp 6-13c14-sm-tg: active: 02/10/1993: soldier`s manual and trainer`s guide, mos 13c, tacfire operations specialist skill level 1/2/3/4: usafas ... A sharpshooter is the next level of expertise. To be a sharpshooter, you must have a combined score of 280-304. Expert. The highest level of expertise in marksmanship is Expert. You will need a score of 305-350 to qualify at this level. Related Article – Marine Infantry MOS Guide. USMC Rifle Qualification Tables 1 and 2I do not feel my marksmanship is at a high-enough level of proficiency to take a 300-yard off-hand game shot unless I can routinely and consistently hit the steel plate off-hand with any of three different scoped rifles (a .257 Roberts with handloads, a .257 AI with handloads, and a .270 with handloads) nine times out of ten shot with each rifle.techniques that experienced DSs and other expert marksmanship trainers found to be effective with IET Soldiers. These techniques would supplement and provide additional clarifying information relevant to the IET Soldier population, not replicate, the doctrine and training material in the marksmanship field manual (FM 3-22.9, DA, 2008). MethodBolts and Bullets. Bolts and bullets are used with the marksmanship skill, equipped with Crossbows and Guns respectively. Many Crossbow Bolts, have special additional effects such as poison, blind ...marksmanship facts (significant r ranging from .3 to .5) and (b) perceived level of importance of marksmanship knowledge to shooting performance (significant r ranging from .2 to .4). In general, high performers scored significantly higher than low performers on measures of basic marksmanship knowledge and conceptual knowledge, as did individualsmarksmanship performance has relied on shot placement (e.g., score, accuracy, tightness of shots) to make judgments about a shooter’s skill level. Although appropriate as a broad measure of relative ability, evaluation solely on the basis of shot placement carries with it the potential to conceal underlying differences in shooter skill. NRA Marksmanship Qualification Program. Harrisburg Hunters’ and Anglers' Association is an excellent facility to introduce a young shooter to the discipline and practice it takes to become an expert marksman. The courses of fire for the NRA’s Qualification Program are designed to take shooters from beginning skill levels through ...marksmanship fundamentals perfectly ev-ery single shot in order to guarantee the most accurate bullet placement. However, given time or situational constraints we may not have the ability or opportunity to achieve that level of perfection and may have to settle for the option that gives ac-ceptable effects in the appropriate amount of time. Pathfinder Honors. Adventist Youth Honors are a core portion of the overall Pathfinder curriculum. There are well over 400 Honors that can be earned, covering a wide variety of interests, from art to music to vocational pursuits. This page lists all the Adventist Youth honor resources that we have available for you for the North American Division. The purpose of the classification system is to allow competitors of the same ability to compete against each other for class awards such as marksman, sharpshooter, expert, master, and in some disciplines, high master. All competitors, regardless of their classification, compete for place awards (first, second, third, etc.) in the tournament.Aug 30, 2017 · I have been so caught up trying to understand the overall structure of the gun training industry and its central individuals and organizations that I have neglected the proverbial elephant in the room: the National Rifle Association Education and Training Department. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Jun 20, 2014 · The first step is to visit the NRA Program Materials Center online, and order the Winchester/NRA Marksmanship Qualification Program book for $2.50 (not including shipping and handling). This book will explain all of the requirements, rules, targets, and give you the details for each of the qualification courses. Also hi-level RivTech handguns like RM232, RM99 or RM103A. Once you have a suitable weapon, the best way to level marksmanship is to go Full Redneck. Crank up the stereo, knock back a few beers, and start blazing away at nothing / some tin cans you put on the ground / street signs / alcohol-fuelled hallucinations.The NRA Basics of Pistol Shooting course is a great way for you to learn the basics of pistol shooting from the top firearms training organization in the world! The course may be used for you to obtain the certification for your concealed carry permit in some states. Be sure to contact your county, city, or state to find out whether this course ... marksmanship performance has relied on shot placement (e.g., score, accuracy, tightness of shots) to make judgments about a shooter’s skill level. Although appropriate as a broad measure of relative ability, evaluation solely on the basis of shot placement carries with it the potential to conceal underlying differences in shooter skill. Bolts and Bullets. Bolts and bullets are used with the marksmanship skill, equipped with Crossbows and Guns respectively. Many Crossbow Bolts, have special additional effects such as poison, blind ...Chapter 3 - Shooting Skills. A good hunter is an accurate shooter. Good marksmanship means you can hit your target accurately and consistently. It is the foundation that all responsible and ethical hunters rely upon. When hunting, your accurate shooting skills will insure a clean kill by a good shot to the vital areas.marksmanship performance has relied on shot placement (e.g., score, accuracy, tightness of shots) to make judgments about a shooter’s skill level. Although appropriate as a broad measure of relative ability, evaluation solely on the basis of shot placement carries with it the potential to conceal underlying differences in shooter skill. This open-to-the-public program is perfect for shooters of all skill levels, especially new shooters. The program runs year-round meeting every Friday evening from 5:30 to 9:00 P.M., with one-hour firing relays at 6, 7, and 8. All slots are reserved using the Friday Night: Rifle Marksmanship Program (signupgenius.com) link using password "LGC".Rifle marksmanship is a core value of the Marine Corps. The creed “Every Marine is a Rifleman” embodies the value Marines place on marksmanship. Marines are recognized as having the best marksmanship training and riflemen of the uniformed services and the Marines’ competitive marksmanship program has consistently generated world-class ...Courses of Fire. The courses of fire in the qualification program are designed to take shooters from beginning skill levels (Pro-Marksman and Marksman) through intermediate levels (Marksman 1st Class, Sharpshooter, and Expert) up to the nationally recognized skill level and pinnacle of the program, Distinguished Expert. In the United States (U.S.), a marksmanship badge is a U.S. military badge or a civilian badge which is awarded to personnel upon successful completion of a weapons qualification course (known as marksmanship qualification badges) or high achievement in an official marksmanship competition (known as marksmanship competition badges ).Basedonthehonorsystem,shooters acquirethelargedisciplinepatchat theonsetoftheprogramand,aseach ratingisearned,theyareentitledto allofthecorrespondingawardsfor thatrating.Eachratinglevelhasaskill rocker,medal,pin,andcertificate awardthatrecognizesandhighlights theachievement.advanced marksmanship: Normally refers to marksmanship skills taught during ARM. advanced rifle marksmanship: Normally refers to the formal marksmanship instruction received by infantrymen upon ...In the United States (U.S.), a marksmanship badge is a U.S. military badge or a civilian badge which is awarded to personnel upon successful completion of a weapons qualification course (known as marksmanship qualification badges) or high achievement in an official marksmanship competition (known as marksmanship competition badges ). Level 3 Award in Marksmanship and Coaching This qualification provides the standards that must be achieved by individuals that are overseeing and supervising a team. Pre-entry Requirements No...The fundamentals of rifle marksmanship are aiming, stability of hold, breath control, trigger control and follow through. These techniques provide the foundation for all marksmanship principles and skills. For the service rifle’s fire to be effective, it must be accurate.The first step is to visit the NRA Program Materials Center online, and order the Winchester/NRA Marksmanship Qualification Program book for $2.50 (not including shipping and handling). This book will explain all of the requirements, rules, targets, and give you the details for each of the qualification courses.of marksmanship skill for each Sailor, but by no means limits the unit's ability to provide additional training and instruction. b. This instruction is a complete ... Marksmanship skill +215 Latent effect: DMG:93 Ranged Accuracy+15 Ranged Attack+10 RNG: Eminent Gun: 99 117 - 97 600 9.7 Marksmanship skill +215 Latent effect: DMG:102 Ranged Accuracy+15 Ranged Attack+10 RNG / COR: Erra: 99 - - 57 582 5.88 RNG / COR: Exalted Crossbow: 99 119 2 110 232 28.45 AGI+10 Ranged Accuracy+32 Marksmanship skill +242 Adds ...Jul 25, 2007 · Re: Marksmanship Level Guide. Guide if you're 30+... 1. Sub NIN. 2. Skill MM with Xbow (If you're on a job class that does not gain skillups in xbow, you are out of luck) 3. Get tons of Holy Bolts, some Sleep Bolts and some Drain Bolts. Don't forget to pack in some Shihei for Utsusemi. COMBAT SHOOTING. The Redback One combat shooting system, an elite level marksmanship training program developed to provide a systematic template of transferable skills that are common for the pistol, carbine and shotgun. Combat Shooting courses are available as open enrollment or contracted programs for Military and Law Enforcement as indicated. A marksman is a person who is skilled in precision shooting, using projectile weapons, such as with a rifle but most commonly with a designated marksman rifle and/or a sniper rifle, to shoot at long range targets. The main difference between a marksman and a normal sniper is that a marksman is usually considered an organic part of a fireteam of soldiers, whereas regular snipers tend to work ...o Corrects table (tables 3–1, 3–6, 5–1, and D–1). This administrative revision, dated 11 April 2019 — o Supersedes Army Directive 2013-27, Army Instructor Badges and Personnel Development Skill Identifiers forˈmarksmanship noun. a person's skill as a marksman. puntería en tiro. leave/make one's mark. to make a permanent or strong impression. The horrors of the war have left their mark on the children. marcar a alguien. mark out. 1. to mark the boundary of ( eg a football pitch) by making lines etc.marksmanship definition: 1. skill in shooting 2. skill in shooting 3. skill in shooting: . Learn more.Rifle marksmanship is a core value of the Marine Corps. The creed “Every Marine is a Rifleman” embodies the value Marines place on marksmanship. Marines are recognized as having the best marksmanship training and riflemen of the uniformed services and the Marines’ competitive marksmanship program has consistently generated world-class ... The Great Cornholio Jul 15 @ 7:01pm. skill training is hilariously OP and game breaking. training militia and decide to try training marksmanship for the first time. A few minutes later my whole squad has 90 marksmanship - IMP merc had 90 and was the trainer. Rest of squad is Fox, Grunty, Igor, Barry, and the cheap Russian girl. Variables of interest in this review were the level of perceived pressure and changes in marksmanship performance outcomes, as determined by shot accuracy (as a percentage of shots fired) in environments with low and/or high perceived pressure, decision making, reaction time, the influence of experience on performance and the impact of any ...Our third level of training is geared for the student that has the fundamentals but would like to improve their skill level. This level of training is built around what was previously our Gun Handling 101 class. This is a four-hour class taught completely on the range. The Basics of Gun Handling class will teachimproper breathing or during trigger squeeze. These. skills are known collectively as the four fundamentals. Applying these four fundamentals rapidly and. consistently is the integrated act of firing. Steady Position. When the soldier. approaches the firing line, he should assume a. comfortable, steady firing position. The battlefield is a dynamic environment which rewards lethality with survival. Leaders should have a fair indication of how capable their Soldiers are prior to conducting military operations. They can only do this by defining lethality as it applies to the U.S. Army, and developing a metric to substantiate it.The fundamentals of rifle marksmanship are aiming, stability of hold, breath control, trigger control and follow through. These techniques provide the foundation for all marksmanship principles and skills. For the service rifle’s fire to be effective, it must be accurate.Re: Marksmanship Level Guide. Guide if you're 30+... 1. Sub NIN. 2. Skill MM with Xbow (If you're on a job class that does not gain skillups in xbow, you are out of luck) 3. Get tons of Holy Bolts, some Sleep Bolts and some Drain Bolts. Don't forget to pack in some Shihei for Utsusemi.US Army. Although the U.S. Army awards their marksmanship qualification badges for a variety of weapons, there are only three different types of Army Marksmanship badges: the Marksman Badge, the Sharpshooter Badge, and the Expert Badge. The weapon in which the expertise level was reached is indicated in the clasp (which is a bar with a couple ...Pathfinder Honors. Adventist Youth Honors are a core portion of the overall Pathfinder curriculum. There are well over 400 Honors that can be earned, covering a wide variety of interests, from art to music to vocational pursuits. This page lists all the Adventist Youth honor resources that we have available for you for the North American Division. The purpose of the classification system is to allow competitors of the same ability to compete against each other for class awards such as marksman, sharpshooter, expert, master, and in some disciplines, high master. All competitors, regardless of their classification, compete for place awards (first, second, third, etc.) in the tournament.As part of the NRA Basics of Pistol Shooting Course, students fire a qualification. The second level of that Qualification is Level 2 (White). Firing...Practicing the Five Firing Fundamentals: There are five fundamental elements of rifle firing—aiming, breath control, movement control, trigger control, and follow-through. All of these elements work together as one process and should be practiced together in this way. Aim: Align your sight with the target. Follow two guidelines when you aim.Practicing the Five Firing Fundamentals: There are five fundamental elements of rifle firing—aiming, breath control, movement control, trigger control, and follow-through. All of these elements work together as one process and should be practiced together in this way. Aim: Align your sight with the target. Follow two guidelines when you aim. A profession is a trade-oriented set of skills that player characters may learn and incrementally advance in order to gather, make, or enhance items that can be used in World of Warcraft gameplay. In essence, professions are 'jobs' characters may have. Professions are learned and improved via a trainer for a nominal fee, or sometimes advanced with special recipes. Any profession can be learned ... techniques that experienced DSs and other expert marksmanship trainers found to be effective with IET Soldiers. These techniques would supplement and provide additional clarifying information relevant to the IET Soldier population, not replicate, the doctrine and training material in the marksmanship field manual (FM 3-22.9, DA, 2008). MethodUS Army. Although the U.S. Army awards their marksmanship qualification badges for a variety of weapons, there are only three different types of Army Marksmanship badges: the Marksman Badge, the Sharpshooter Badge, and the Expert Badge. The weapon in which the expertise level was reached is indicated in the clasp (which is a bar with a couple ...A marksman is a person who is skilled in precision shooting. [1] [2] In modern military usage this typically refers to the use of projectile weapons such as an accurized scoped long gun such as designated marksman rifle (or a sniper rifle) to shoot at high-value targets at longer-than-usual ranges .Marksmanship requirements are driven by operational requirements, and change when the combat environment changes, as evidenced by revisions to the Army’s qualification courseStandards (Part VI – Basic Marksmanship Standards) At the NRA Annual Meeting this past weekend, the NRA Education and Training Division conducted an update for NRA Trainers. The presentations and discussion rekindled my interest in the standards for students to pass the NRA Basics Of Pistol Shooting (BOPS). In short, there are four levels of ...Our third level of training is geared for the student that has the fundamentals but would like to improve their skill level. This level of training is built around what was previously our Gun Handling 101 class. This is a four-hour class taught completely on the range. The Basics of Gun Handling class will teachCS73 Climbing Level I Instructor CS74 Climbing Level II Instructor H105 Cold Weather Leader Training SCO_701 Collaborative Assessment and Key Concepts SCO_726 Collaborative Assessment for the Unit Key 3 SCO_731 Commissioner Administration DFS Commissioner Fast Start SCO_317 Conducting an Officer Seminar for Exploring The Great Cornholio Jul 15 @ 7:01pm. skill training is hilariously OP and game breaking. training militia and decide to try training marksmanship for the first time. A few minutes later my whole squad has 90 marksmanship - IMP merc had 90 and was the trainer. Rest of squad is Fox, Grunty, Igor, Barry, and the cheap Russian girl.Mar 25, 2023 · Frost Skills have a 3% chance to instantly Freeze. Mastery Skill Cold Front (Upgraded version of Icy Viel) When you have a Barrier active, you apply 8% more chill. Mastery Skill Army basic marksmanship training consists of three phases. Training to become a marksman lasts approximately 2-3 weeks and ends with qualification testing, where you must pass with at least a ...

A marksman is a person who is skilled in precision shooting, using projectile weapons, such as with a rifle but most commonly with a designated marksman rifle and/or a sniper rifle, to shoot at long range targets. The main difference between a marksman and a normal sniper is that a marksman is usually considered an organic part of a fireteam of soldiers, whereas regular snipers tend to work ... . Dsg kids

marksmanship skill level 3 meaning

Level 3 Award in Marksmanship and Coaching This qualification provides the standards that must be achieved by individuals that are overseeing and supervising a team. Pre-entry Requirements No...marksmanship definition: 1. skill in shooting 2. skill in shooting 3. skill in shooting: . Learn more. improper breathing or during trigger squeeze. These. skills are known collectively as the four fundamentals. Applying these four fundamentals rapidly and. consistently is the integrated act of firing. Steady Position. When the soldier. approaches the firing line, he should assume a. comfortable, steady firing position.COMBAT SHOOTING. The Redback One combat shooting system, an elite level marksmanship training program developed to provide a systematic template of transferable skills that are common for the pistol, carbine and shotgun. Combat Shooting courses are available as open enrollment or contracted programs for Military and Law Enforcement as indicated.The purpose of the classification system is to allow competitors of the same ability to compete against each other for class awards such as marksman, sharpshooter, expert, master, and in some disciplines, high master. All competitors, regardless of their classification, compete for place awards (first, second, third, etc.) in the tournament.Rifle marksmanship is a core value of the Marine Corps. The creed “Every Marine is a Rifleman” embodies the value Marines place on marksmanship. Marines are recognized as having the best marksmanship training and riflemen of the uniformed services and the Marines’ competitive marksmanship program has consistently generated world-class ... improper breathing or during trigger squeeze. These. skills are known collectively as the four fundamentals. Applying these four fundamentals rapidly and. consistently is the integrated act of firing. Steady Position. When the soldier. approaches the firing line, he should assume a. comfortable, steady firing position.“The heritage behind it gives it its level of importance and meaning, and being Distinguished is the pinnacle for a shooter,” Brumer continued. Distinguished refers to the marksmanship skill level of a shooter, which is determined by an individuals performance over years of competition in the EIC event.Level 3 Skillchains comprise four elements and correspond to Level 3 Weapon Skill Attributes. Level 3 Skillchains are formed from Level 2 and Level 3 Weapon Skill Attributes. Because of these requirements, they can only be performed by high-level characters. Lv.3 attributes are exclusive to Weapon Skills found only on Relic Weapons and Empyrean ...The fundamentals of rifle marksmanship are aiming, stability of hold, breath control, trigger control and follow through. These techniques provide the foundation for all marksmanship principles and skills. For the service rifle’s fire to be effective, it must be accurate. Marksmanship Course.” The 25th Infantry Division’s Lightning Marksmanship Instructor Course and the 10th Mountain Division’s Rifle Marksmanship Instructor Course are just two examples of units providing their Soldiers with a local training course nesting with the principles taught at the MMTC. Rifle Marksmanship Progression – A WayThe NRA Marksmanship Qualification Program (NRAMQP) has been the flagship of the NRA’s training development programs since 1903, and now you can participate and have your progress administered, monitored and recorded by FRC’s NRA Certified Firearms Instructors. Moreover, as you earn your ratings and awards from Pro-Marksman all the way to ...January 29, 2023. As part of efforts to further improve operational capability, the Philippine National Police Aviation Security Group conducted a Modified Handgun Marksmanship Training Phase 1 for NCR-based personnel last Friday at the Special Operations Unit Firing Range at the NAIA Complex in Pasay City. PNP-AVSEGROUP AVSEGROUP Director ...I do not feel my marksmanship is at a high-enough level of proficiency to take a 300-yard off-hand game shot unless I can routinely and consistently hit the steel plate off-hand with any of three different scoped rifles (a .257 Roberts with handloads, a .257 AI with handloads, and a .270 with handloads) nine times out of ten shot with each rifle.US Army. Although the U.S. Army awards their marksmanship qualification badges for a variety of weapons, there are only three different types of Army Marksmanship badges: the Marksman Badge, the Sharpshooter Badge, and the Expert Badge. The weapon in which the expertise level was reached is indicated in the clasp (which is a bar with a couple ....

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